The Ultimate Guide to Writing Styles, With Examples [For Students]

Study Hack

Study Hack

Study Hack

Jun 23, 2025

Jun 23, 2025

Jun 23, 2025

Writing isn’t just about putting words on a page. It’s about how you deliver your message. Whether you’re drafting a short story, an essay, or a uni email, your writing style shapes how your reader interprets your words.

But here's the problem: most students aren’t taught what these styles are — let alone how to use them.

This is your no-fluff, easy-to-understand guide to the 4 main writing styles, how they’re used in academic and real-life settings, and examples so you actually get it.

What Are Writing Styles?

A writing style is the tone, structure, and approach used to communicate an idea. It affects:

  • The words you choose

  • The sentence length

  • The emotional tone

  • The formatting or structure

Each style serves a different purpose, and knowing which one to use (and when) can literally make or break your assignment, blog post, or application.

The 4 Main Types of Writing Styles

1. Narrative Writing Style

Purpose: To tell a story or share an experience.
Used in: Short stories, novels, creative writing assignments, personal essays.

How it sounds: Personal, emotional, often chronological.
Clues: Has characters, a plot, a beginning/middle/end.

Example:

I still remember the first time I walked into the lecture hall. I didn’t know a single person, but I felt like something important was about to happen.

Use it when:

  • Writing reflective essays or journals

  • Telling a personal anecdote in an application

  • Creating short fiction or memoir-style blogs

2. Descriptive Writing Style

Purpose: To describe something vividly — often using sensory detail.
Used in: Poetry, creative essays, scene setting, product descriptions.

How it sounds: Rich with adjectives, metaphors, and detail.
Clues: Focuses on imagery and feelings.

Example:

The library smelled of old books and warm coffee, its golden lighting casting a soft glow on every wooden table and creaky chair.

Use it when:

  • You need to paint a picture in the reader’s mind

  • Writing fiction or scene-based intros

  • Enhancing mood and tone in blogs or creative writing

3. Expository Writing Style

Purpose: To explain, inform, or break something down logically.
Used in: Essays, textbooks, how-to guides, lab reports, study notes.

How it sounds: Clear, factual, and structured. No opinions.
Clues: Uses headings, bullet points, step-by-step instructions.

Example:

There are four types of academic writing: narrative, descriptive, expository, and persuasive. Each serves a unique purpose depending on the task.

Use it when:

  • Writing assignments or reports

  • Creating tutorials or study materials

  • Explaining a concept clearly and neutrally

4. Persuasive Writing Style

Purpose: To convince the reader of something or take action.
Used in: Opinion pieces, cover letters, essays, proposals, debates.

How it sounds: Argument-driven, uses logic + emotion, often with a call to action.
Clues: Includes opinions backed by evidence.

Example:

University students should not be penalized for using AI responsibly. When used ethically, tools like Duetoday can actually improve academic performance and reduce stress.

Use it when:

  • Arguing a point in class or blog

  • Writing a scholarship letter or job app

  • Advocating for a cause or idea

Ads for Duetoday
Ads for Duetoday

Bonus: Hybrid Writing Styles

Real-world writing often blends styles.
A blog post might start with a narrative hook, explain a concept (expository), and then ask readers to take action (persuasive).

A great essay might mix descriptive language with logical structure, depending on the subject and intent.

How to Choose the Right Writing Style

Here’s a simple way to decide:


Always ask yourself:

  • What am I trying to do? (Explain, persuade, tell, describe?)

  • Who’s my audience? (Teacher, reader, classmate?)

  • What’s the goal of this piece?

How Duetoday AI Helps You Switch Writing Styles

Let’s say you’ve drafted a long lecture note or messy outline. Now you’re stuck trying to turn it into something readable.

This is where Duetoday AI comes in — your smart notepad that does more than just store your notes.

It can:

  • Reformat your text into structured expository style for study guides

  • Help rewrite notes into narrative for reflective assignments

  • Use persuasive tone when drafting cover letters or applications

  • Break down messy transcripts into clean, understandable content

  • Even help summarize long essays into quick TL;DR sections

Basically, it understands what tone or structure you need — and adapts.

Ads for Duetoday (Saying record and transcribe lectures in real-time)
Ads for Duetoday (Saying record and transcribe lectures in real-time)

H4: FAQ What’s the most common writing style in uni? Expository. You’ll use it for most reports, essays, research summaries, and exams. Can I use multiple styles in one piece? Yes — especially in blogs or reflective essays. Just keep it clear and purposeful. Is narrative writing only for creative work? Nope. You can use narrative in personal statements, intros, or case studies to engage the reader. How do I know if I’m using the wrong style? If your piece feels confusing or doesn’t meet the assignment’s goal, it might be the tone. Try switching styles and see how it reads.

TL;DR

There’s no “best” writing style — only the right one for the job. Once you understand narrative, descriptive, expository, and persuasive, writing gets way easier (and more fun).

Use the right style, mix them when needed, and let tools like Duetoday help when you’re stuck.

Writing isn’t about being perfect. It’s about being clear, confident, and intentional.